Close to Lerwick, you are always guaranteed nice views from the Ness of Sound Coastal Battery, whatever the weather.
Situated to the south of the island capital, and built in July 1940, the main purpose of the battery was to guard the southern entrance to Lerwick Bressay Sound and, in turn, Lerwick Harbour.
The defence of Lerwick harbour was important during both wars. As in World War One, it was the most northerly defence of Britain, and it became of particular importance following the German invasion of Norway in April, 1940.
The threat of raids on Lerwick harbour via fast-moving German torpedo boats was a real possibility.
Concern grew about a possible subsequent land invasion towards the rest of the United Kingdom, possibly using the northern approaches and islands as stepping stones.
The defence for the town and port facilities stretched through Gremista, Upper Sound, Staney Hill, Greenhead and Point of Scotland. These last two coastal batteries were lost to harbour redevelopment.
A walk to this site incorporates various structures including three search light positions, UP anti-aircraft rocket base, domestic site and barracks, workshop, engine room and also two 6″ gun emplacements as well as a magazine access tunnel and observation post.
As stated by H.E.S.: “This well-preserved battery is an example of the coastal defences that were used during World War Two around the coast of the United Kingdom to defend strategic military assets or protect certain land areas. Relatively few comparable examples survive today in such good condition”. [1]
It was estimated that almost 100 men were based here as part of the Royal Artillery. [2]
Message to find out more.
Sources:-
[1] Historic Environment Scotland.
[2] WO 192-271.
Archaeology Shetland.